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习题练习:SL Topic C4.1 Populations and communities

 作者: admin   总分: 18分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年02月01日 00:25  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 4 题 4 分)
  1. Which of the folld:nkh8et c.a-3w uaj+ owing would be considered two separate populations of a species?tnek cd-j aa:.h83u w+

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. What is a mutualistx0o /; yt ozfta6p7n u)ir3y(hic relationship?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. How can interspecific competkjm) y)cu q(p5ition between two species be demonstrated?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. When is an invasive species likely to dominate in7b2j0x m5ild2zzjt ,h a habitat with endemic species?2zl5x0zjd , mj 2hitb7

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5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第1/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
a. Explain why the nests can be counted by direct count but the ant popu-5x mubydxyi t5v5 r7l8 ydq,4lation o8bm 5vdlyyyuxq5t7r ,-x 54 idf a colony must be estimated.
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6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第2/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
b. To estimate the population of f c,cok4i fvs-fy-h1z7oraging ants in one nest, the capture -mark-release-recapture meth-ks, z-v1h ficyo4c7f od was used.
Explain how this method could be used to estimate the population of the forager ants in a colony.
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7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第3/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
c. Outline two inaccp4+ kc5d-( vvyt2nkd suracies that would have an impact on the population estimate.y(kp24 stnv-dv+dc5 k
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8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第4/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
d. In the first attempt at estimating the population, 526 ants were marked. Whens.v),+1dm5 uvx6gjaxl by;kw they were recaptured, 705 ants were recaptured of u lxvkaj 5;)vdyw xbsmg1,.+ 6which 3 were marked. Estimate the population size.
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9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第5/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
e. Evaluate whether this estimate of the population couldvnw mfd4a/;h q4vh b/: be regarded as an accurahb/4:w hqvmnd f 4/;avte estimate.
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10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第6/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
f. Suggest why there is a sampling error between the estimated sissmsz amkre hyjl,7 2.0 n)0v3ze of the populat3hs0lsz.yvsej m0m) n72ark , ion and the true size of the population.
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11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第1/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
a. Identify the time period for which the population showed expotjvh4h sm7)jj 0oh27vnential growth.
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12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第2/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
b. Suggest why the gro:aw(cb i 8pr.swth of the population declined after 2016.
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13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第3/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
c. Estimate the carrying capacity of the island for Kt(+p nh h;h-qdom 9c(vjz6h )sri-Kri.
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14#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第4/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
d. The population was estimaten 5+, sewnl*zsd by using drones to photograph the population. Suggl5*s wnze, +snest why the population estimate is given to an uncertainty of ± 10.
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15#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第5/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
e. List one density-dependent and one density-independent-r2e+t lu- yl/:wu ygz factor that may limit theugt- -u2e: /lwz yr+yl size of
the Kri-Kri population.
Density-dependent
Density-independent
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16#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第6/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
f. Population sizes are estimated by various methods. In this case, dronehg+8.p8bmc7f6 cgf) leto. n q photography was used. Suggest two reasons for th8c7 8plg.q )em o+fhcbt.6nfge use of drone photography as a method of counting the population of Kri-Kri on the island.
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17#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/2) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 4 题组 (共 2 题 2 分)
7. Explain how allelopathy re9l9qfx t)egsu8n cc- +*nnab0duces interspecific competition.
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18#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/2) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
8. Describe how quadrat sampling could be used ls **axcsm2dg+w9/+ zg ,ukxpto compare dandelion population density in two fields, one of which is grazed by sheep, the other is +ua +s*p* /d9z,scwx lgx2mkgnot grazed by sheep.
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