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习题练习:Electricity and Circuits: Resistor

 作者: admin 发布日期: 2026-05-21 08:55   总分: 50分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年08月22日 11:12  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  16.09: In the circuit shown, an elecgoq)9mls z9 1qtric current exists in the metal resistor connected to the battery. Which one of th9 qzoqsmg)1 9le following choices best describes the direction of electron flow through the resistor and the direction of the electric field through the interior of the resistor?


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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.06: When any four resistors aroa3ck-lp n- v0e connected in parallel, the_________each resistor3val0kn c-op - is the same.

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.33: A current through the thin f-,5dm* wck d e)9izf+w4wnsrih f2y s;ilament wire of a lightbulb causes the filament to become white hot, while the larger wires connected to t;)hzn 54wd*w +rfw9ki- syc2i,fdem she lightbulb remain much cooler. This happens because

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.08: Some standard hoah;nzkac9d5sdc f5 61b 5lux/usehold lights are being replaced with LEDs. LED is the acronym for wh xbch1 65/a9fasu;5k 5zldd ncich one of the following choices?

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5#
 
多选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.16: A cylindrical graphite res,5q1 tvf be,y sxqun 3s1-ah0cistor has length L and cross-sectional area A. It is to be placed into a circuit, but it first must be cut in half so that the new length is 1/2 L. What is the ratio of the new resistivity to thqb hty0,qv1u3 fens-c,5 a x1se old resistivity of the cylindrical resistor?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.20: Wire I and wire II are made of the same material. Wire II has twic sko8x2p) e+e:sl no *0cwcu1et,1tiie the diametu8l+es:o201ipie xc1ent, )ko*wc s ter and twice the length of I. If I has resistance R, II has resistance

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.31: Wire Y is made of the same material but has twice the diameter and half /nzo3x 93+g043 wqmgj dp jysrthe gw/pnm433 930s dzjrjoqg x y+length of wire X. If wire X has a resistance of R then wire Y would have a resistance of

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.23: A cylindrical resistor has length L and radius r. This piecyx(9dwa+xmbn c1qj* cdecchc6-6c14 e of material is then drawn so that it is a cylinder with new c1e+ycx ccd4ha*9 6 jx1c6dnw(-qc mblength 2L. What happens to the resistance of this material because of this process?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.27: A junior Thomas Edison wants to make a brighter light bulb. He decidg;ctf ( :bxuu;es to modify the f :;bu(cg xtf;uilament. How should the filament of a lightbulb be modified in order to make the lightbulb produce more light at a given voltage?


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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  16.07: Three cylindrical resistors are made of the same material. The s9zck2u4k 8ntv7s1 5 qmj,cd slength and radius ock8sduts1c42q 7 nzm9j kv,5sf each resistor is:
Resistor 1: Length L, radius r
Resistor 2: Length L/2,radius r/2
Resistor 3: Length L/4,radius r/2
Which one of the following choices correctly ranks the resistance of these resistors (R1,R2,R3)?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.22: Four resistors, each of jr98x .s ibvx4resistance R, are connected to a battery in the following way: “Two resistors are connected b r .x8xsvi49jin series. This combination of two resistors is connected in parallel to a third resistor. This set of three resistors is connected in series to a fourth resistor.” What is the equivalent resistance of this arrangement of four resistors?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.35: The voltmeter in the a j+;6 htowr y94/qi-sa1myoqjccompanying circuit diagram has internal resistance 10.0 kW and the ammeter has internal resistance 25.0 ohm. The ammeter reading iq1oyja hj/ wi4 trm6+y -;s9qos 1.00 mA. The voltmeter reading is most nearly:


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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  97.37: Consider the compound circuit shown to the right. T eszc b4,33todhe three bulbs 1, 2, and 3 - represented as resi 3cebtd,34zo sstors in the diagram
- are identical. Which of the following statements are true?
I. Bulb 3 is brighter than bulb 1 or 2.
II. Bulb 3 has more current passing through it than bulb 1 or 2.
III. Bulb 3 has a greater voltage drop across it than bulb 1 or 2.


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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.30: Given the simple electrical circuit at the right. If,ys5teq1i+,b,i c;f0gci lz 28 csyws the current in all three resistors is equal, which of the fotbs,zy,s ;s qi f85i, iwcgec l1+y20cllowing statements must be true?


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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.37: The diagram at right represents a simple electrdr )s) l*zv+ihku a(*oep kc03ic circuit composed of 5 identical light bulbs and 2 flc3))+iu lp( vo*rska k* zdh0eashlight cells. Which bulb (or bulbs)
would you expect to be the brightest?


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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.03: Which of the following stajpn /zi:/3k jhtements is NOT true concerning the simple circuit shown where resistors Rnpjki: /zh/j3 1, R2 and R3 are have equal resistances?


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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.29: Two lightbulbs X andY arnm jlzn/i/6v 8e connected in series to a battery. Bulb X is brighter than bulb Y. Assume all circuit elements are ideal. If bulbs X andY are connected in parallel with each other to the same battery, which one of the following choices best represents what imi8 v j6l/nnz/s observed?


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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.34: How many coulombs will pass throughkzq f/ 7kj),g p(skd* xv3y(vx the identified resistor in 5 seconds once the circuit w)kd(/,skx qpzg 3ykf(*j7xvvas closed?


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.23: If all of the resistors in the following simple -:mcst)6pzmr . sp(llcircuit have the same resistlm)srz :sp .p-6lmc(t ance, which would dissipate the greatest power?


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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.34: In the accompanying circuit diagram, the tjr8-,nmp- x ,edjvw3m /.kjwcurrent through the 6.0 Ω resistor is 1. n-3mx-pvejmk,,j.r/jd8wt w 0 A. What is the power supply voltage V?


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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  97.27: Three resistors R1, R2, and R3 are connected in series to a batterlg7 6 pe(iabfxl*,0 u:i)f ormy. Suppose R1 carrili6r(x0 lf* ) g,boe p7ifmu:aes a current of 2.0 A, R2 has a resistance of 3.0Ω, and R3 dissipates 6.0 W of power. What is the voltage across R3?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.40: Three different resistors R1, R2 andR3 are connected7beod5z50x9jge 7 et e in parallel to a battery. Suppose R1 ha x t5zee 0ee9j7dogb57s 2V across it, R2 = 4Ω, and R3 dissipates 6 W. What is the current in R3?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.13: A heating coil is rated 1200 watts and 3lw(v3 p-hl g wl37,o(l rjq+) afrpti120 volts. What is the maximum value of the current under thlhlqi(,p 33wlrgw3f a j )-p(tr7vo+ lese conditions?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.23: What is the resistance of a 60 watt lightbulb designed to 8olqb/ ou/a49x:b yvcoperate at 120 va/8 :u /oo l9qb4ycxbvolts?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.09: How much current flows through a 4 ohm resistor that is dissipatin4p n7 kno1,flcdm0 watljp3 8(g 36 watts of 0 4kapwto8lcm,nn 3( l1jd7pfpower?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.21: A household iron used to press clothes is marked "120 volt, 600 waj /m /mpv4po mbmbx:+.tt.” In normal use, the current in i.o+j :/mmv/pm4bmpb xt is

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.05: Which of the following resistances /kf:.rx* +k+phztyl qcould NOT be produced by a circuit containing only three identical 6Ω resistors?/f*z+xt kr. k y:lhpq+

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  94.37: You are given swa;(ny r 2h4o(e 0vlou mx;z2three 1.0 Ω resistors. Which of the following equivalent resistances CANNOT be produced usio4( yazwnm;x02l(ovu re2 hs ;ng all three resistors?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.06: Three resistors of different values can be:ui9;5 uvqq11 wwjfn m connected together in different configurations. If all three resistors are usedvqnu:115;j wqfmwu9i in a circuit, how many different values of total resistance can be produced?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  97.35: When a single resistor is connected t9rgfmp 7 ,xpgp ht.h.1o a battery, a total power P is dissipated in the circuit. How much total power is dissipated in a circuit if n identical resistors are connected in series using the same battery? Assume the internal resistance of gxfg m9.h.r7pp1 ,hpt the battery is zero.

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.16: When two resistors, harb6x g0lxu(b8pmz: n.ving resistance R1 and R2, are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistance of the combination is 5Ω . Which of the following statpm:zb6x0 lg(xun .8b rements about the resistances is correct?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.46: A hotplate is designed such thatc-yp pfik;k)(pu.a)w it has a resistance of 12Ω when operating at 120 volts. What is the minimum amount of time that it would taw-uac;yk)fp) ipp (k.ke to warm 0.45 kg of water from $15^{\circ}C$ to$85^{\circ}C$?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.09: How much current flows c-a3)ie t)m( mdo td-ithrough a 4 ohm resistor that is dissipating 36 wattiom3 mde- a dti)c(-t)s of power?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.24: An electric heater draws 13 amperes of current whes99 jz/-b:t;kbfusfy)y(l4ej mb 1zsn connected to 120 volts. If the price o:s)j / 9b1 tbyz u9zj -(sslek;mbff4yf electricity is $0.10/kWh, what would be the approximate cost of running the heater for 8 hours?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.05 Approximately how much would it cost to keep a 100W lightbulb lle f5v rm+,qi(it continuously for 1 year at a rate o,r(+ iq flevm5f $0.10/(kW.hr) ?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  12.09: A constant current of 4.00 A through a :l04q f(f uoehf7t/svx 4p )rclightbulb results in a power of 24.0 W associated with the bulb. Which one of the following choices ft(qp/shv)u4o0 :fl re4x7cf best represents the resistance of the lightbulb?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.10: Each member of ay )1 y c.6+6d0gc iayrxeruh-g family of six owns a computer rated at 500 watts in a 120 V circuit. If all computers are plugged intod1)xr-eg a .ichu 066ry+ycyg a single circuit protected by a 20 ampere fuse, what is the maximum number of the computers can be operating at the sametime?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.16: A 9-volt battery is connected to four re(9a0cjrll v3 ys) a-kysistors to form a simple circuit as shown to the -k) jrllv(s9yca3y 0 aright.
How would the current through the 2 ohm resistor compare to the current through the 4 ohm resistor?


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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.17: A 9-volt batt xv(ttiz g oh-m(mc-cv7e8viio8 s9 t5o1z5:very is connected to four resistors to form a simple circuit aevti1-iv:o xm oim 7z t-vv c(c9s55(ho 88zgts shown to the right.
What would be the potential at point B with respect to point C in the above circuit?


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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.21: An ideal battery, an ideal ammeter, a switch and three resk)y0,8p 30qgb u;z(hemiyu jnistors are connected as shown. With the switch open as shown in the diagram the ammete) jymz3qu;8i 0p u(, gbn0hyker reads 2.0 amperes.
With the switch open, what would be the potential difference across the 15 ohm resistor?


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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.22: An ideal battery, an ideal ammeter, a switch033gd*ask fl(ru d.zcsw2)e j and three resistors are connected as shown. With the switch open as shown in the diagram the ammsfz 3kes0.2rd g *c(jlau3)wdeter reads 2.0 amperes.
With the switch open, what must be the voltage supplied by the battery?


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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.23: An ideal battery, an ideal ammeter, lid4x rmd: y9i36(r yvp0 gdlwt-7 m-oa switch and three resistors are connected as shown. With the switch open as shown in the diagram the ammeter reads mgldvm yd9d(3xp ot7iwyrl r4-0 6:-i2.0 amperes.
When the switch is closed, what would be the current in the circuit?


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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  12.14: For the circuit shown to t2 ux8ebp4enc os0/ 3krhe right, what is the equivalent resistance? Assume that all wires are ideal, the buec0no er4bxs/382p kattery has no internal resistance, and all three resistors have identical resistance R.


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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.07: The equivalent resisto/h a2/9o ;shej7syp+w /ufcdance of the circuit shown to the right with resistanhow2 ue9 sh a/dyj+o 7fc/s;/pces $R_1 = 4.00Ω$ , $R_2 = 3.00Ω$ and $R_3= 2.00Ω$ is


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45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.20: The diagram below shows five identical resistors connected in a combinej)0 j)lwq0ks ation series and pa e0lj)0qwjk )srallel circuit to a voltage source.
Through which resistor(s) would there be the greatest current?


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46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.21: The diagram below shows five identical resistors connected in a combinatifp.qw8m .ulfl1sv-x1ybph 4u9v, z d;on series and parallel circuit t;d,zhxb q.v lp-p1muf 1.s vfu4 l98ywo a voltage source.
Which resistor(s) have the greatest rate of energy dissipation?


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47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.29: In the circuit diagram, a5pj ff;rk.k 5zll of the bulbs are identical. Which bulb5fk;j krz.5p f will be the brightest?


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48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.21: An ideal battery, an ideal ammeter, a switch and three resistors arf23))z +i2ntuhql 6-sqnoaz mp0l:ml e connected as shown. With the switch open as shown in the diagram the amm m lmn p+sznhqofu6):za q-i0ll2 )32teter reads 2.0 amperes.
With the switch open, what would be the potential difference across the 15 ohm resistor?


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49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.22: An ideal battery, an ideal ammeter, a switch and thre0./rn*ddzf;s :e anjye resistors are connected as shown. With the switch open as;enr0.jdy f*z :a/nsd shown in the diagram the ammeter reads 2.0 amperes.
With the switch open, what must be the voltage supplied by the battery?


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50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.23: An ideal battery, an ideal ammeter, a switch and threet/r0yyp8a7 1wf uxhe. resistors are connected as shown. With the switch open as shown t1 uyf/p 7war8h.0yxein the diagram the ammeter reads 2.0 amperes.
When the switch is closed, what would be the current in the circuit?


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