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习题练习:Newton’s law of motion

 >作者: admin 发布日期: 2024-07-30 13:02   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月28日 14:39  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.36: What happens to the inertia of an object when its velocity is n0qfi) jqaf,+sc 15gadoubled?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.14: An intrinsic property of matter is one that 23)tnmjkr te,r:jj4k+ r. gc odoes not depend on the quantity of matter present. Which of the following properties .42tet3 r,k) rgjjkmncr: +jois NOT an intrinsic property?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.16: A 20 kg boulder rest4 dpw,i twt0c tk5*j5ps on the surface of the Earth. Assume the Earth has mtic* pwj4pw tkd0 t,55ass $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ and $g = 10\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the magnitude of the gravitational force that the boulder exerts on the Earth?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.12: A 5.0 kg sphere is in free foju55xckt46rz8-a ej all near the surface of the Earth. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force acting on the eja- eucr 6k45zx8o5tj arth by the sphere? The Earth mass is $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ .

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.09: Is it possible for an object’s velocity to increase while it r)quwuu84-.n(m3t:yvh moz* d p5vvrs acceleration decreat.4mwv)3mq-p(ud8 yo un5v*: r zvu rhses?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.11: A certain particle underg 3xj+0zzb2fi0jgea4nkysky1 04 p9 /ww9cgasoes erratic motion. At every point in its motion, the direction jwx 9gnc12yzi9a3 sspykb0/kez0 jfg wa+4 4 0of the particle’s momentum is ALWAYS

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.14: A block is suspended in the airf/s29 6anzry o at the end of a string held by a person. The person pulls on the string uniformly accelerating the block upward for a short time. During this time, which one of the following choices correctly identifies the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force of the string on/z6y2n 9r safo the block?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.18: In which one of the follo,f7,./wyijh 9dn2jwl+r tbq 6 by/xyh wing situations is the net force constantly zero oj//yiqrthwxbf y,w+27db ., l j9n6yhn the object?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.28: An object is in free fall close to the groundh/bw1ka :xxoty2v8wk.)7 hr *,mfg rt. A person intervenes and slows the object uniformly to rest. Which one of the following statements must be true about the magnitude of the acceleration of the object as it is being stopped by the person? The magnitude of the object’s acceleration is a and the magnitude of the acceleration f*w1 )t 7k/ ra yfw x,m8gr.hxv2otk:bhrom gravity is g.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.03: An object in equilibrium has three forces, F1 of 30 N, Fl..4c8nlpzpz;)q zmed3 io 7l2 of 50 N, and F3 of 70 N, acting on it. The magnitude o zpllm3e8 d;oz )4zl .cnp.7iqf the resultant ofF1 and F2 is

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.07: A force of 6 Nbv wzg +l8e09eewtons and a force of 10 newtons can be combine to form a resultant wite lbzg+v9e8 0wh a magnitude of which of the following

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  10.06: Which of the following statements is most closely associated with Newton33 m 0hqpe( 2y3i0n )lxhfbr2p uajy)l’s Thirdqh)3pn 3mr)2e u 0 ajf0bl(ylihx23py Law of Motion?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.06: The reaction force doeh4 rdm.c-:lo fs not cancel the action force because:

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  14.14: A box rests on the floor of an elevator. The cwn5m ;z7bb2 b-vaxx9elevator is accelerating upward. Which one of the following choices best represents the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the gravitational force acting on the box by xnv2bbc wz5b-7;mxa9the Earth?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  15.15: A skydiver fallsm6dn/ze f a e1z 99(b8u+dy19epheha g downward through the air with constant speed. Which one of the following choices correctly describes the Newton’s Third Law pair force1 968+ene/(z umahd1zpehyf a99bgde to the air resistance acting on the skydiver during the fall?

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.08: A baseball is thrown by a pitcher witavb1tj epbu;gjrw+1/a8 24 o h;xpw*sh a speed of 35 m/s. The batterswings and hits the ball. The magnitude of the force that the ball exerts on the bat is alwaaea;x vgj*481 ;/pj1wb u+s2wbpt roh ys

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  11.13: A physics book sits at rest on a table. On top of the book is a calcuvn:fl-ms sgcbs(8 b ggv- :96klator, also at rest. Which one of the following choices is the Newton’s Third Law pair forcgbn: 8( -kbvls v:f-cmgss 69ge to the force that the table exerts on the book?



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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.06: The students in a Physics I class were in lab conductiunlf9/s8f,d ,qx cb h86ibco- ng an experiment related to Newton's Second Law. The collected data were displan,9d/olbhqi8 f cb-,8sxcf u 6yed on the graph at the right. From this graph, what conclusions can the students make?


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.03: If the net force on an object were doubled while at the same time jry 1ftv b9nby0v 9j274orij/the mass of the object was halved,then the acceleration ofv 0br4ft9bjj9 o2ivy7/ jrn1y the object is

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.15: A car whose mass is 1500 kg isn7:t)oo/t ew,(wktjibka r07 accelerated uniformly from rest to a speed of 20j ak:),(7eo0wokw7t b rtnt/i m/s in 10s. The magnitude of the net force accelerating the car is:

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.05: A tractor-trailer trbj6u+r8*so e/f2tmzny a 3f1iuck is traveling down the road. The mass of the trailer is 4 times the mass of the tractor. If the tractor accelerates forward, the force that the trailer appli+fnjr2ztf1 e buy6 *smo3/ai8es on the tractor is



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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.16: Which of the following principles best explains why large tracpr+ ; 0:xffkbrh:w39ys petd *, q8muetor-trailer trucks generally acceleramp:b39 wsh, pd xf ek yfr+:;q8rt0e*ute much more slowly that automobiles?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.19: A 50 kilogram skater at rest on a frictionless rink throws a nkx 95fw7yi) k2 kilogram ball, giving the ball a velocity of 10.0 m/s. Which statemwy7n)x5ki9 fkent describes the subsequent motion?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.13: An object near the surface of the earth with a weight of 100 newtons uay6h;1arxe0 f6on v) is acf rexoya; 06n )uhv16acelerated at $4\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the net force on the object?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.25: A car whose mass is 1200 kg is accelerated from rest by a constant fowcs, 484(4 wiydgisyyrce of 2400 N. What is the speed of the car 8.0 s afi c( 8dw4sys4 4iwyyg,ter beginning?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.32: A 3.0-kg blockgs7o na +r8 kwxtah,7x0 of7+entz x:8 with initial speed 4.0 m/s slides across a rough horizontal floor bef0o:8gxfx+ zs hr7xo78wnt,7a +ketan ore coming to rest. The frictional force acting on the block is 3.0 N. How far does the block slide before coming to rest?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.38: A block with initial v1mzhz( .+edyh elocity 4.0 m/s slides 8.0 m across a rough horizontal floor before coming to rest. The coefficient of friction z(z+ mdhh1y.eis:

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.21: A 20.0 kg box remains at rest on a horizontal surfacen:9-rwi-o+oox *w *:)y3 rnvfhy glvp while a person pushes directly to the right on the box with a force of 60N. The coefvo3p-9y i- *or+l:n)wvrxg:hnyfw *o ficient of kinetic friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_k$ = 0.20. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_s$ = 0.60. What is the magnitude of the force of friction acting on the box during the push?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.16: A block initially moving at 8 m/s accelerates uniformly to rest on .7;yk*8 c 5*exws- u5sit)zy nxdfkym a horiz5fkts ck5 **)x.u;iyz-7wedym x 8nsy ontal surface. The block travels a distance of 12.0 m during the slide. Which one of the following choices best represents the coefficient of kinetic friction between the surface and the block?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.21: A car of mass m slides across a patch of ice at a speed v wihx6;z99d pjkj th its brakes locked. It then hits dry pavement and skids to a stop in a distance;69xj jk9pdhz d. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ .
If the car had a mass of 2m, it would have skidded a distance of

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.22: A car of mass m slides across a patch of ice at a speedo ra 39 qy-*u:m.ntnu4k)j:rvt hm3z+ abbin9 v with its brakes locked. It then hits dry pavement and skids to a stop in a distanced. The coeffiviu .*btm9haj -:kn y3a9)4u3rtnrboq m+z: ncient of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ .

If the car had a speed of 2v, it would have skidded a distance of

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.32: he driver of a car makes an emergency stop b,jgvu).pg y *q(w u2gzy slamming on the car's brakes and skidding to a stop. How faj2g, .g)p( yuuzvwq*g r would the car have skidded if it had been traveling twice as fast?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.39: The driver of an automobile must car ( v15o k1dl xo7z0bvtmo,trr(efully control each of the following devices. Which of these deviceo oodr v xz 1rmt57bk0l1,((vts can cause an acceleration in a moving car?
(1) the break pedal ( 2) the gas pedal ( 3) the steering wheel

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.25: The net force on a rocket with a weight of 15000 newtons is 2s h 4i+28rvs s1dhvjh/4000 newtons. About how much time is needed to increase the rocket ’ speed from 12 m/s 2 s1i 4h+vrshdhvs/ 8jto 36 m/s near the surface of the Earth at takeoff?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.21: A box slides to the right across a horizontal floor. A personw8w l9g+xs9x8bp9*nw7 uifak called Ted exerts a force T to the right on the box. A person called Mario exerts a force M to the left, which is half as large as the force T. Given that there is friction f and the box accelerates gi* w9axuxw9l sf98b78p+ wknto the right, rank the sizes of these three forces exerted on the box.

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.27: The diagram below shows three roller coaster tracks of equal length.e yk r4)4:f:r* wotufa Assume that on all tracks the roller coaster carts start from re4ewot* yfu)f :rark :4st at the same elevation and moves frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart be traveling the fastest at the finish?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.28: The diagram below shows three roller coab 11cwypx 34r l hgzr:o5z*.r8 tyhrg4ster tracks of equal length. Assume that on all tracks the roller coaster carts start from rest at the same elevation and moves fp1z8wygl x :b cy rh.r45r3g4ho1z*r trictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart reach the finish first?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.29: Assume the rollercoaster cartrolls frictionlessly along the curved h tiakw/h4l5v-/ jx 2rtrack from point A to point C under the infhxa /r2i/4j-ktvwh5 lluence of gravity. What would be the direction of the cart's acceleration at point



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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.40: A box with a mass of 50 kg is dragged across the floor by a u)w0 ,dr* zk)vjfq3frrope which makes an angle of 300 with the horizontal. Which of the following would be closest to the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the f)dv0*j qzrw, k u3rf)floor if a 250 newton force on the rope is required to move the crate at a constant speed of 20 m/s as shown in the diagram?



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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.40: A 6.0 kg block ini,npehjd , -n.nxbmf c)3x0zf.tially at rest is pushed against a wall by a 100 N force as shown. Thecoefficient of kinetic friction is 0.30 while the coefficient of static friction is 0.50. What is true of the friction acting on0.f3, mnn z ,-d)pjx xhnfbc.e the block after a time of 1 second?


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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.10: A homeowner pushes a lawn mower across a hong*: b. +9f3ot 7verlht1 moworizontal patch of grass with a constant speed by applying a force P. The arrows in the diagram correctly indicate the directions but not necessarily the magnitudes of the various forces on the lawn mower. Which of the following relations among the various force magnitudes, W, f, N, P is CORvl7r wo1.gotm3 obh*9+en t: fRECT?


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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.14: A book leans against a crate on a ty8qevg 3k,de) able. Neither is moving. Which of the following statements concerning this situag3 y)vk,deeq 8tion is CORRECT?


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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.15: A crate of toys remains at rest on a lic* i azmw0cyss;on4 *k k-+8sleigh as the sleigh is pulled up a hill with an increasing speed. The crate is not fastened down to the sleigh. What force is responsible for the csila*8zo4 -wyk s*nmc;ick0+ rate’s increase in speedup the hill?

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