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习题练习:Newton’s law of motion

 >作者: admin 发布日期: 2024-07-30 13:02   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月28日 14:39  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.36: What happens to the inertia of an object when its velocity is doubled?,-wiikys l3 m(

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.14: An intrinsic property of matter is one that does not depend on the qufb*at, oy 14gmantity of matter yo*a gtmb,f 41present. Which of the following properties is NOT an intrinsic property?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.16: A 20 kg boulder rests on the surface of the Earth. Assumbc(:qvvy 0y,p o-e+stmf4ao 6e the Earth has massvs e-y ,p+qotfob:4yv0(6ac m $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ and $g = 10\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the magnitude of the gravitational force that the boulder exerts on the Earth?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.12: A 5.0 kg sphere is in free fall near the surface of the Earth. What,xj- 9 yjqa7kp is the magnitude of the gravitational force actix j7 yp-9akq,jng on the earth by the sphere? The Earth mass is $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ .

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.09: Is it possible for an object’s velocity to increase whilbm2wb gwr11 :7fj:lrn8k v28 yj.swxgc ;+e jle its acceleration de;bwcr2: k .xg n1s jb7y8j2m8l+gw1jlwv f:recreases?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.11: A certain particle undergoes erratic motion. At every point in its9y 3g4:zdq8 oa; zramd motion, the direction of the particle’s momentum is AL8;4oa:z dg3 ymqrdz9 aWAYS

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.14: A block is suspended in a7yul(;z0:3krfa+/p wfz bpn the air at the end of a string held by a person. The person pulls on the string uniformly accelerating the block upward for a short time. During this time, which one of the following choices correctly identifies the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force of the s+(la7 y f/f03unzwkpr:b zpa;tring on the block?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.18: In which one of the following situati1 qc*uib398-8 b ,flwkqskoatons is the net force constantly zero on at9o- qw3,cs bkk 1i* lbuqf88the object?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.28: An object is in free fall close to the ground)bdgv z7wam 30kw 8m,9*whl nv. A person intervenes and slows the object uniformly to rest. Which one of the following statements must be true about the magnitude of the acceleration of the object as it is being stopped by the p,0vhd* vnawm) w7lbgzk w938merson? The magnitude of the object’s acceleration is a and the magnitude of the acceleration from gravity is g.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.03: An object in equilibrium has thrjc ef/snq4 d,3ee forces, F1 of 30 N, F2 of 50 N, and F3 of 70 N, actinen /c fd3j,q4sg on it. The magnitude of the resultant ofF1 and F2 is

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.07: A force of 6 Newtons and a force of 10 newtons can be combine to formiu xtvr5 w. tkp)h,7( 2bwn ,-8sgudvo a resulta,5dg2 b7 uwv-rh ovus,wx)i .(p t8tnknt with a magnitude of which of the following

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  10.06: Which of the following stajhmp :12grsx *pg vhbl)r, hn* +n-6rptements is most closely associated with Newton’s Third Law of Motiog2 nvhx1:lr*h sn* +ph),pbr6 p-mgjrn?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.06: The reaction force does not -foqkf 4.d05wpqf cv9cancel the action force because:

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  14.14: A box rests on the floor of an elevator. The elevator y)x98v w)dzynhn +l 24s: pbn+v 3mtlpis accelerating upward. Which one of the following choices best represents the Newton’s wlln:)) 28t3m 4ynbs+zpvxhny+v9pdThird Law pair force to the gravitational force acting on the box by the Earth?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  15.15: A skydiver falls downward through the air with constant speed. wlsf /yy.5icp)ue:8 j Which one of the following choices correctly describes the Newton’s Third Law pair: i5. ylcp/)e8wu jfys force to the air resistance acting on the skydiver during the fall?

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.08: A baseball is thrown by a pitcher with a speed suqf5 ;tg tkz(o.vn6wt t( :8(j ygj.xof 35 m/s. The batterswings and hitzf:(wyqt86g.xt jsn t;jk5u((v.g ots the ball. The magnitude of the force that the ball exerts on the bat is always

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  11.13: A physics book sits at rest on aokb3wey-l n:37(fmz x table. On top of the book is a calculator, also at rest. Which one of the followw7b3:nl-okx3efym z(ing choices is the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force that the table exerts on the book?



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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.06: The students in a Phyqp,:q(c fc( fgl(,hlw -88 ky0pbrlh ksics I class were in lab conducting an experiment related to Newton's Second Law. The q(q,ly8kf l( f-lrph ccg0k bhwp,8 (:collected data were displayed on the graph at the right. From this graph, what conclusions can the students make?


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.03: If the net force on an object wer;fd fognqpdlg(+ 2.8, .gmdh 4 zhk6ffe doubled while at the same time the mass of the object was halved,tmpz ,kn(;d64hf8o g gh d.lq. 2fgfd+fhen the acceleration of the object is

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.15: A car whose mv r/ sp(d6+y xq,d imly+s(m2mass is 1500 kg is accelerated uniformly from rest to a speed of 20 m/s in 10s. The magnitude of the net mid6 q /vrd,ssx(m ++p(yl2myforce accelerating the car is:

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.05: A tractor-trailer truck is traveling down the road.m 0ixg1 zxkq9j5a:zq 6 The mass of the trailer is 4 times the mass of the tractor. If the tractor accelerates forward, the force thatziq:x0a zjx 6kqg9m1 5 the trailer applies on the tractor is



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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.16: Which of the following principles best explains why large tractor8b zy2qlt 8tsy7 c0;zp-trailer trucks generally accelerate much more slowly that aut z8p 0yztty8;2sqc7lbomobiles?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.19: A 50 kilogram sk:o 4lz-mttv,m ater at rest on a frictionless rink throws a 2 kilogram ball, giving the ball a velocity of 10.0l: ,t -omvtzm4 m/s. Which statement describes the subsequent motion?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.13: An object near the surface of the earth with a weight (-duwe )a qjzno8k/u;of 100 newtons is ajade;8w(kq/u)o n- z uccelerated at $4\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the net force on the object?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.25: A car whose mas:vmvh )g* gsrp z 4).g6x4oguyda.a2es is 1200 kg is accelerated from rest by a constant force of 2400 o2evv)4m46r)ugagp * ays.hz g .:gd xN. What is the speed of the car 8.0 s after beginning?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.32: A 3.0-kg block with initial speed 4.0 m/s slides across a r9( g /w,n2x spyvxsq5wough horizontal floor before coming to rest. The frictional force acting on the block is 3.0 N. How far does x(v ngs5s9 wqpy/ 2xw,the block slide before coming to rest?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.38: A block with initiajoqf (v k2zraf1 s1lg3+ iq-a 74gygcm 34cer0l velocity 4.0 m/s slides 8.0 m across a rough horizontal flof3sa0v4z y ggejf4q oi g 31k2a1cmcr7(lr-q+or before coming to rest. The coefficient of friction is:

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.21: A 20.0 kg box remains at rest on a horizontal surface while a perso v oyv5a 6i:rxzxjz17;n pushes directly to the rig5xzvv r 1y6z;:xoja7i ht on the box with a force of 60N. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_k$ = 0.20. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_s$ = 0.60. What is the magnitude of the force of friction acting on the box during the push?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.16: A block initially mov4l)bs njm) e/oing at 8 m/s accelerates uniformly to rest on a horizontal surface. The block travels a distance of 12.0 m during the slide. Which one of the following choices best represents the coefficient of kinetic)/l4j)mo senb friction between the surface and the block?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.21: A car of mass m slides across a patch of ice at r745v7 tzon 5euxksxj d .qzf5akl24(a speed v with its brakes locked. It then hits dry pavement and skids to a stop in a distanced. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ5u( j5ztoak.rxlzvq7fns7 d x4524ke .
If the car had a mass of 2m, it would have skidded a distance of

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.22: A car of mass m slides actnh w(26mijr 1ross a patch of ice at a speed v with its brakes locked. 2r imwh6n1t j(It then hits dry pavement and skids to a stop in a distanced. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ .

If the car had a speed of 2v, it would have skidded a distance of

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.32: he driver of a car makes an emergency stop by slammin a* 52q,qiysn0lk -flig on the car's brakes and skidding to a stop. How far would the car hnql* ayf l0ks-q2,i5 iave skidded if it had been traveling twice as fast?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.39: The driver of an automobt u)s6f6;d2yt v.qqw*kjf x)sile must carefully control each of the following devic*.qsw y)u;stqk26jv) ft fx6des. Which of these devices can cause an acceleration in a moving car?
(1) the break pedal ( 2) the gas pedal ( 3) the steering wheel

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.25: The net force on a rocket with a weight of 15000 newtons is 24000 n mb( 6 n-0+zntl zthocz-1fjc8ewtons. About how much time is needed to increase the rocz cm+-0 1lb6jf8z-ch tnt(nzoket ’ speed from 12 m/s to 36 m/s near the surface of the Earth at takeoff?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.21: A box slides to the right across a horizontal floor. A person ca 08 9m,,367if;psaixvj y8 evjpp xakflled Ted exerts a force T to the right on the box. A person called Mario exerts a force M to the left, which is half as large as the force T. Given that there is friction f and the box accelerates to the right, rik8a3 ; ,pxvae9ffp sj,p8yvmix 60 j7ank the sizes of these three forces exerted on the box.

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.27: The diagram below shows three roller coaster tracks of equal length. A4r -x,rzkztnw 5.x vz(/gm2fc ssume that on all tracks the roller c/ - 2wf.(zv,45ztcx kmnzrxrgoaster carts start from rest at the same elevation and moves frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart be traveling the fastest at the finish?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.28: The diagram below shows three roller coa tpvp 4)6v3x vvmj*hx/ster tracks of equal length. Assume that on all tracks the roller xhvmj6v p3pvv*/ xt4)coaster carts start from rest at the same elevation and moves frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart reach the finish first?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.29: Assume the rollercoaster cartrolls frictionlessly along the curved t f-xzq/56lltbix5 .dkrack from point A to point C under the influence of gravity. What would be the direction of the cart's accelerationlt-/qi.65xz 5 dlx bfk at point



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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.40: A box with a mass of 50 kg is dragged acth 9 yu ui8rq+gd,(nng0;6m5yy:w asoross the floor by a rope which makes an angle of 300 with the horizontal. Which of the following would be closest to thuwq:n5ny 0g,so mty6uygd;(+ra8i9 he coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor if a 250 newton force on the rope is required to move the crate at a constant speed of 20 m/s as shown in the diagram?



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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.40: A 6.0 kg block initiallm-( em 0jy5efcusan /*3 *pghmy at rest is pushed against a wall by a 100 N force as shown. Thecoefficient of kinetic friction is 0.30 while the coefficient of static friction is 0.50. What is true of (mjne5amc* 3y h-/*meps0 gfuthe friction acting on the block after a time of 1 second?


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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.10: A homeowner pxtl,. to hf:v80ab .dtushes a lawn mower across a horizontal patch of grass with a constant speed by applying a force P. The arrows in the diagram correctly indicate the directions but not necessarily the magnitudes of the various forces on .8l,htdat ft b:.0voxthe lawn mower. Which of the following relations among the various force magnitudes, W, f, N, P is CORRECT?


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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.14: A book leans against a/j1xb79/b jf1i2 hmqt daer1o crate on a table. Neither is moving. Which of the following statements concerning this situation is CO9fi1b rq1 j7tb/1 mh xdo2/jaeRRECT?


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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.15: A crate of toys remains at rest on a sleigh as the sleigh is))dut*s wldmth5v2, g pulled up a hill with an increasing speed. The crate is not fastened down to the sleigh. What force is responsible for the crate’s inc l*5vh g mdt),d2tus)wrease in speedup the hill?

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