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Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law (id: 3f0cbb7db)

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admin 发表于 2025-12-20 23:14:09 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law,类别为 IB物理学

[问答题]
A bar magnet falling imah 7z2fc 4sq7nsm x-6xxbpb*,r48h2fl n ;hdf cide a vertical metal tube reaches a terminal velocity even if the tube 4 fxldf8r*hbhxb;x- ,cpm 26nis evacuated so that there is no air resistance. Explain.




参考答案:
As a magnet falls through a metal tube, an increase in the magnetic flux is created in the areas ahead of it in the tube.  This flux change induces a current to flow around the tube walls to create an opposing magnetic field in the tube (Lenz’s law).  This induced magnetic field pushes against the falling magnet and causes it to slow down.  The opposing magnetic field cannot cause the magnet to actually come to a stop, since then the flux would become a constant and the induced current would disappear and so would the opposing magnetic field.  Thus, the magnet reaches a state of equilibrium and falls at a constant terminal velocity.


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